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Journal


Defining the 'scope of work'
The ‘scope of work’ is a usually a quantitative rather than qualitative (see the Design & Approach keystone) description of the intended project. The chosen scope of work is likely to be heavily interlinked with both the design and environment keystones, and will also have a significant impact on each of the other four keystones.


What is Building Control?
The Building Control system is concerned with the statutory codes and standards that buildings are required to meet, as set out in the Building Regulations. These are separate from the planning system, and are generally focussed on standards of construction, performance and safety of the building for a given use. The regulations are very wide ranging, but key aspects include energy use & thermal performance, structural integrity, fire safety & escape, protection from falling,


How to nurture great design
In your role as client you will have great opportunities to promote high quality design within your project, and you will also then enjoy and benefit from it for many years to come. Design and the process through which it is created can be subtle and delicate. Like tending to a garden, you will need to nurture the design process regularly and diligently, allowing it to grow and thrive. There are a number of steps that you can take to encourage great design in your project:


Cost vs Comfort
Alongside decisions about the financial aspects of your building project you should also consider the value of comfort and wellbeing. Environmentally sustainable buildings will generally be easier to keep warm in winter, cool in summer, provide better levels of natural daylight and ventilation, and provide improved connection with the landscape and nature; factors that can provide real benefits for comfort and wellbeing.


Does Sustainability Add Cost?
To create an environmentally sustainable home it is important to start with a clear focus on this objective from the outset. This will set the agenda for feasibility and initial design work, so that sustainable approaches can be investigated and incorporated into your design. You will also need to ensure that your project team have the right level of skill and expertise for this type of work. Your design team will be able to consider options and opportunities for sustainable


Understanding Cost Contingency
Contingency is a proportion of your budget that must be allocated for unforeseen costs. Your design and construction teams should help you to avoid spending this unnecessarily, but it is important to be aware that it is normal to expect some unplanned costs on almost any construction project.
Contingency may be required due to the condition of an existing building or site, errors or omissions in surveys, designs or information, regulatory requirements, non-performance by s


What is the role of the Project Manager and who should perform this role?
Most construction projects have the potential to be complicated and challenging, even smaller residential projects. Successful projects require a number of key mechanisms, which include a clear understanding of roles and responsibilities, good communication & collaboration between the project team, and careful monitoring and reporting on variations, risks, budget and programme.


If I would like to phase my project, what do I need to consider?
Breaking a larger project down into phases can be a very useful technique in certain instances. Phases of work can overlap in part, or can be scheduled to be carried out years apart. Phasing benefits from a particular approach to project planning, documentation, and sometimes also design, so it is important to identify this early and plan with phasing in mind.


What key factors affect timescales?
There are many factors that may affect the actual timeframe of your project. By understanding and considering these you will be able to reduce delay and make best possible use of time available.
The efficiency and effectiveness of you and your project team will be essential to this. For this reason, it is vital for professionals to coach and educate clients on the project process, implement rigorous project planning at every stage, and to tie these together with great comm


What if my property is Listed or located within a Conservation area?
Although administered through similar channels to the planning process, works in Heritage and Conservation buildings and contexts require additional levels of consideration and approval. Conservation Areas are generally used to control the overall look and feel of a particular area, usually due to its architectural or historic significance, while Listings are used to protect the look, use and fabric of buildings of architectural, historic or cultural significance.


What is Design vs Scope?
We use the term design to describe the qualitative nature of a scheme, in contrast to scope that describes it quantitatively.
An extension may provide say 35 square metres of open plan living space, with kitchen, dining and sitting zones (the scope). The same space might create a lofty and spacious feel, from materials with natural grains and textures, be laid out to maximise efficiency and elegance of the plan, to perform to a very high environmental standard that is com


How can I find out the Construction Cost of my project?
In the early stages, it can be useful to compare your project to other similar projects to get a general indication of likely cost. Be careful to understand how similar, or not, the two projects are, and also whether the comparison project was recent enough for the numbers to still be relevant. It is worth bearing in mind that people may not always be clear on the full level of cost when recounting a past project. It is also worth considering what sort of project structure, t


Which consultants, surveyors and specialists will I need for my project?
Identifying the right team may require specialist knowledge and consideration. Your Project Manager and consultants will be able to advise you on the team that you are likely to require. This work would typically be carried out as part of the feasibility stage at the start of your project. The list will often change as the project develops, so it is important that it is reviewed and updated at regular intervals.


What are Construction Design & Maintenance (CDM) regulations in relation to Health & Safety?
Everyone involved in the design and construction process has duties to consider and enact responsibly in relation to Health & Safety.


What is the difference between Cost and Value?
Cost is a purely quantitative measure that can often overlook other benefits and gains if considered in isolation. By comparison, value may consider other indirect benefits, both financial and other.


What is a linear project process?
A linear project is one that proceeds regularly and consistently through each of the project phases and stages, avoiding loops back in response to external factors, or to accommodate variations to the scope of work or the project plan.


What is Party Wall?
There are many types and arrangements of party walls, but as a general guide they are any wall that two or more properties adjoin. Under the legislation a party wall notice must be submitted if your project involves works to or within certain distances of a party wall. There are also similar rules in relation to detached properties depending on their proximity and depths of foundations, and also for some boundary walls.


Is design expensive?
It is important not to confuse ‘design’ with the term ‘designer’, generally used to denote high priced luxury goods. Design is about quality, but in the context of a building project it doesn’t necessarily equate to high cost.
On the contrary, good design has the potential to save time and money while also achieving quality. Good design develops out of a clear brief, testing the project parameters through a thorough and robust feasibility process, and designing with const


How to Start a Sustainable Project?
To create an environmentally sustainable home it is important to start with a clear focus on this objective from the outset. This will set the agenda for feasibility and initial design work, so that sustainable approaches can be investigated and incorporated into your design. You will also need to ensure that your project team have the right level of skill and expertise for this type of work. Your design team will be able to consider options and opportunities for sustainable


What factors will affect the cost of my project?
The cost of a construction project is affected by many factors. These include the quantity of work being undertaken, the quality of...
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